Pūnaha Whakahaere Mana Takirua (ATS)
Whakaahuatanga Hua
Tuatahi, ko te mahi a te ATS
E mōhiotia ana hoki a ATS ko ATSE, te ingoa katoa o te motu o Haina mō ngā taputapu hiko pana aunoa, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te pana aunoa mana rua. Ko te paerewa motu o ngā hua ATS e tautuhia ana ko tētahi (e maha rānei) ngā taputapu pana tahuri me ētahi atu taputapu hiko e tika ana, e whakamahia ana hei kite i te ara iahiko hiko, me te huri aunoa i tētahi, neke atu rānei ngā ara iahiko kawenga mai i tētahi pūtake hiko ki tētahi atu pūtake hiko. He ngāwari te whakapoauau i te ATS ki te UPS me te EPS i roto i te ingoa. Ko te EPS te ingoa Hainamana mō te taputapu hiko ohorere. Ko te ingoa Hainamana o ATS ko te pana pana aunoa. He pai te ATS mō te tuku hiko takirua o ngā kawenga nui pēnei i te tinei ahi i roto i te mara hanga, he pai te EPS mō te EPS hei whakaoti i ngā taputapu tuku hiko kawenga tuatahi pēnei i te rama ohorere, te rama aituā, ngā whare tinei ahi hei whāinga matua, hei whakarato i tētahi pūnaha tuku hiko ohorere me tētahi koropiko motuhake e tutuki ana i te waehere ahi. Ko te UPS te nuinga e whakamahia ana hei whakarato hiko mō ngā taputapu ahumahi IT, hei whakarato hiko tārua parakore me te kore e mutu. He pai te aratau tuku hiko o te miihini hiko tīhiera mō te whakamahi me te ATS, EPS me te UPS i ngā wāhi tuku hiko e hiahia ana ki te hiko tārua mō te wā roa. Ko te tuku hiko takirua, he huinga pana me te mana arorau i roto i te kotahi, kāore he kaiwhakahaere tāpiri, he tino mohio ki te pana whakawhiti aunoa mechatronic, me te kimi ngaohiko, te kimi auau, te atanga whakawhitiwhiti, te hiko, te hononga miihini me ētahi atu mahi, ka taea te whakatutuki i te mana aunoa, te mamao hiko, te mana ā-ringa ohorere. Ko te whakahaere mā te papa whakahaere arorau hei whakahaere i te mahi a te motuka me te tuku me ngā whakahau arorau maha hei whakatutuki i te rokiroki pūngao puna pana e peia ana e te motuka, te tukunga tere o te tikanga whakatere, te hono tere ki te ara iahiko pakaru, te huringa ara iahiko rānei, mā te āhua kitea mārama hei whakatutuki i te wehenga haumaru, te whakapai ake i te mahi hiko me te miihini. He pai te pana mō te huringa aunoa o te puna hiko matua me te puna hiko tūtatari o te pūnaha tuku hiko, te huringa aunoa me te wehenga haumaru o ngā taputapu kawenga e rua rānei. Ko te pana whakawhiti e whakamahia ana mō te AC 50Hz, te ngaohiko whakatauranga 440V, te ngaohiko whakatauranga DC 220V, te iahiko whakatauranga 16 ki te 4000A te whatunga tohatoha, te whatunga motuka rānei i roto i te pūnaha whakawhiti hiko tū kotahi matua, tū tahi rānei, me te whakawhiti kawenga o ngā pūnaha hiko matua me ngā huinga whakaputa hiko. I te wa ano, ka taea te whakamahi mō te wehe i ngā ara iahiko me ngā raina honohono me te momotu. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā hua i roto i te ahi, i ngā hōhipera, i ngā peeke, i ngā whare teitei me ētahi atu wāhi tuku hiko nui kāore e whakaaetia te tuku hiko, ngā pūnaha tohatoha me ngā pūnaha aunoa. Ko ngā pana whakawhiti aunoa e tutuki ana i te GB14048.3-2008 "Ngā taputapu whakawhiti me ngā taputapu whakahaere ngaohiko-iti Wāhanga 3: Ngā pana, ngā wehewehe, ngā pana wehe me ngā taputapu hiko whakakotahi", GB/T14048.11-2008 "Ngā taputapu whakawhiti me ngā taputapu whakahaere ngaohiko-iti Wāhanga 6: Ngā taputapu hiko maha-mahi/ngā pana whakawhiti aunoa".
Tuarua, ko te mahi matua
(1) Te mahi tonu me te kawenga
(2) Te kimi i te rahunga hiko
(3) Tīmatahia te pūhiko hiko tūtatari
(4) Whakawhiti kawenga
(5) Te āhua o te whakahokinga mai o te pūhiko hiko noa
(6) Whakahokia te pana uta ki te pūtake hiko noa
Tuatoru, ngā āhuatanga pūnaha tahuri aunoa mana rua
(1) Mā te whakamahi i ngā hononga honohono rua-rarangi, te tikanga honohono-whiti, te rokiroki pūngao-mua o te motuka moroiti me te hangarau whakahaere hiko-moroiti, ka tutuki te kore pewa (kaore he taupoki pewa);
(2) Te whakamahi i ngā hangarau honohono ā-mīhini me ā-hiko pono;
(3) Whakamahi i te hangarau whakawhiti kore;
(4) Me te tohu tūranga whakaweto, te mahi raka, te wehewehe pono i waenga i te mana me te kawenga, te pono teitei, te roa o te mahi neke atu i te 8000 ngā wā;
(5) hoahoa whakauru hiko-mīhini, huringa pana tika, hototahi hiko-māmā, pono, kaha ārai-pokanoa, kore pokanoa o waho, hōtaka aunoatanga teitei;
(6) Kāore e hiahiatia ana e te momo aunoa he wāhanga whakahaere o waho, he ātaahua te āhua, he iti te rahi, he māmā te taumaha e te papa whakahaere arorau, me ngā arorau rerekē hei whakahaere i te motuka e tāuta tika ana ki te pana, mā te mahi hihiri o te pouaka miihini hei whakarite i te tūranga pana. He motuka wera mākū polyneoprene te motuka, he mea whakakakahu ki ngā taputapu haumaru, ka hinga ina neke ake te haumākū i te 110°C me te āhua o te iahiko nui. I muri i te ngaronga o te hapa, ka whakamahia aunoa, ā, ka tangohia e te taputapu whakaiti hurihuri te taputapu tika.
